CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam 2025: Most Repeated Questions and Important Topics

The CBSE Class 12 Geography exam is one of the most significant subjects for students pursuing humanities or social sciences. To help candidates prepare efficiently, we have compiled a list of the most repeated questions based on previous years’ trends. These questions, especially multiple-choice questions (MCQs), are crucial for revision and self-assessment.

Why Focus on Repeated Questions?

Studying previous years’ repeated questions helps candidates understand the exam pattern, important topics, and frequently tested concepts. By practicing these questions, students can boost their confidence and improve their chances of scoring high marks in the exam.

Most Repeated Questions for CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam 2025

Below are some of the most commonly asked questions in the Geography exam:

1. Which of the following was influenced by the Radical School of Geography?

Gandhian Philosophy
Kant’s Theory
Marxian’s Theory (Correct Answer)
None of these

2. The subject matter of population geography is taken from which of the following?

Anthropology
Economics
Demography (Correct Answer)
Welfare Economics

3. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

Social Geography – Psychology
Political Geography – Psephology
Population Geography – Resource Economics (Correct Answer)
Economic Geography – International Trade

4. The two main branches of geography are:

Economic and Social
Physical and Urban
Political and Historical
Physical and Human (Correct Answer)

5. Name the school of thought of Human Geography that employed the Marxist Theory.

Deterministic school of thought
Behavioural school of thought
Radical school of thought (Correct Answer)
Humanistic school of thought

6. The main features of the Early Colonial period are:

The discovery and explanation of new areas (Correct Answer)
Identifying the uniqueness of any region
The phase of the Quantitative Revolution
Grand generalisations and the applicability of universal theories

7. Which of these is not a characteristic of the study of Geography?

Integrative
Practical
Idealistic (Correct Answer)
Empirical

8. Who coined Determinism?

Ratzel (Correct Answer)
Griffith Taylor
Ellen C. Semple
Paul Vidal de la Blache

9. Which one of the following language groups is the smallest in India?

Sanskrit, Bodo, and Manipuri (Correct Answer)
Kannada, Tamil, and Telugu
Dogri, Punjabi, and Konkani
Maithili, Gujarati, and Bangla

10. Synthetic fibre and plastic manufacturing is an example of which one of the following?

Mineral-based industry
Animal-based industry
Chemical-based industry (Correct Answer)
Forest-based industry

Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam

Revise NCERT Books: Most CBSE questions are derived from NCERT textbooks, making them essential for preparation.
Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving past papers helps in understanding the pattern and important topics.
Use Flashcards for Definitions & Terms: Geography includes many terminologies; using flashcards can aid memorization.
Make Use of Maps & Diagrams: Many questions require map-based answers. Regular practice of maps is beneficial.
Take Mock Tests: Online and offline mock tests help in self-evaluation and time management.
Focus on Answer Writing Skills: Writing structured answers with proper explanations and examples is crucial for scoring well.

Conclusion

Preparing for the CBSE Class 12 Geography exam requires strategic studying and regular practice. By focusing on the most repeated questions and revising important topics, students can enhance their understanding and perform well in the exam. Keep practicing, stay confident, and good luck!

For more updates on CBSE exams, important questions, and preparation tips, stay tuned to our website.

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